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81 ocupa
f. & m.1 squatter (informal).2 unlawful tenant, squatter, unauthorized tenant.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: ocupar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: ocupar.* * *= squatter.Ex. The main justifications, couched mostly in race-neutral terms, were that the squatters would increase crime, decrease property values, spread disease, & despoil the natural environment.* * *= squatter.Ex: The main justifications, couched mostly in race-neutral terms, were that the squatters would increase crime, decrease property values, spread disease, & despoil the natural environment.
* * *squatter* * *
Del verbo ocupar: ( conjugate ocupar)
ocupa es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
ocupa
ocupar
ocupar ( conjugate ocupar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹espacio/tiempo› to take up;
¿en qué ocupas tu tiempo libre? how do you spend your spare time?
2 [ persona]
ocupaban (todo) un lado de la sala they took up one (whole) side of the room
‹ habitación› to be in;
‹ asiento› to be (sitting) inc) ( en clasificación):◊ ¿qué lugar ocupan en la liga? what position are they in the division?
‹ vacante› to fill
3 ‹fábrica/territorio› to occupy
4 (AmC, Chi, Méx) ( usar) to use
ocuparse verbo pronominal ocupase DE algo/algn ‹de tarea/trabajo› to take care of sth;
‹de problema/asunto› to deal with sth;
ocupase de algn ‹de niño/enfermo› to take care of sb, to look after sb
ocupa mf fam squatter
ocupar verbo transitivo
1 (espacio, tiempo) to take up
2 (un puesto) to hold, fill
3 (casa, territorio) to occupy
(ilegalmente) to squat (in)
' ocupa' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
espacio
- privilegiada
- privilegiado
- saber
- cuenta
English:
carload
- space
- take up
- feature
- house
- quantity
- squatter
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82 dekreşendo
adv. decrescendo, with a gradual decrease in volume (Music)--------n. decrescendo, gradual decrease in volume (Music) -
83 находиться в соответствии с
•The planet's image conforms to this prediction.
•These rules are consistent with our understanding of...
•This finding is consistent with the theoretical model.
•It has been proved that the capacity, efficiency and strength of the boiler are as guaranteed by the manufacturer.
•The discovery was shown to be in accord (or agreement) with the general principles of...
•The dimensions adopted are in accordance (or compliance, or conformity) with the latest recommendations of the IEC.
•This finding is in line (or in keeping) with that of other investigators.
•These facts are in line with the decrease in the heat of formation of...
•The earth terminals were designed to be compatible with the satellite's characteristics.
•The observed radial temperature dispersion was found to fit (or to correspond to) Eq. (.35).
•The procedure was in keeping with Kepler's hunch about the role of the Sun.
* * *Находиться в соответствии с-- This hypothesis is in accord with our tests which indicated that KI did not depend on the size of the outlet.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > находиться в соответствии с
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84 уменьшение
Уменьшение (чего-либо) - reduction in, decrease in, drop in, diminution in, decline in; sacrifice in (нежелательное); decrease of, reduction of, decay of, loss of; reducing, sacrificing; abatement (ослабление интенсивности); improvement (приводящее к улучшению)Figs.... show the drop in pump speed after power failure as calculated by TAHS compared with the measured field test data.If the operational temperature is in the creep regime, creep results in a time-dependent diminution in stress.A decline in the availability of petroleum fuels is projected to occur in the 1980's and accelerate throughout the 1990's.Some improvement is desirable if it can be obtained without much sacrifice in abradeabilty.It is hoped that the information presented above will prove useful to those who try to design more efficient rotating machinery without sacrificing reliability.Reducing the scope of measurements does not eliminate the requirements for paper cycle isolation.EPA expects that the meeting will prove to be its most extensive information exchange activity in iron and steel pollution abatement (... в области уменьшения загрязнения атмосферы предприятиями сталелитейной промышленности).The switch from centrifugal to axial compression at 1350-1800 t/d yields a very small cost improvement.Уменьшение на-- The chromium carbide gave a slight temperature reduction of 21°C.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > уменьшение
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85 decresco
dē-cresco, crēvi, crētum, 3, v. n.I.Orig., to grow less, grow shorter, decrease, wane (as the moon, bodies of water, the length of the day, etc.): ostreae cum luna pariter crescunt pariterque decrescunt, * Cic. Div. 2, 14, 33:II.crescunt loca decrescentibus undis,
Ov. M. 1, 345; cf.:aequora,
id. ib. 2, 292; and: decrescentia flumina, * Hor. Od. 4, 7, 3:die decrescente (coupled with quo rursus crescente),
Plin. 2, 59, 60, § 151:ubi febris fuit atque decrevit,
Cels. 3, 6; cf.:morbus,
id. ib. 20 al.: nocte dieque decretum et auctum, Laev. ap. Prisc. p. 869 P.;of the waters of the flood,
Vulg. Gen. 8, 5.—Hence,In gen., to decrease, become less, diminish:b.uncus aratri Ferreus occulte decrescit in arvis,
i. e. wears away, Lucr. 1, 315; id. 5, 536; Quint. 5, 12, 14; 9, 4, 23:admiratio decrescit,
id. 1, 3, 5:metus matrum,
Sil. 7, 82 et saep.:ut corpora quamlibet ardua et excelsa, procerioribus admota decrescant,
i. e. seem smaller, Plin. Pan. 61, 2:decrescente reditu (agelli) etiam pretium minuit,
Plin. Ep. 6, 3, 1.—Poet., of the gradual disappearance of places as one removes farther from them, Stat. Ach. 2, 308; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 189.—* B.Pregn., to pass away by diminution; to vanish, disappear:cornua decrescunt, etc.,
Ov. M. 1, 740. -
86 remitto
rĕ-mitto, mīsi, missum, 3, v. a. and n.I.Act., to let go back, send back, despatch back, drive back, cause to return (class. and very freq.; cf. reddo).A.Lit.1.In gen.: Al. Redde mihi illam (filiam)... Non remissura es mihi illam?... non remittes? Me. Non remittam! Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 29 sq.:b.a legione omnes remissi sunt domum Thebis,
id. Ep. 2, 2, 22:aliquem domum,
Caes. B. G. 1, 43 fin.; 4, 21; 7, 4 fin.; id. B. C. 3, 27 fin.:mulieres Romam,
Cic. Att. 7, 23, 2:paucos in regnum,
Caes. B. C. 2, 44:Fabium cum legione in sua hiberna,
id. B. G. 5, 53:partem legionum in sua castra,
id. B. C. 3, 97:ad parentes aliquem nuntium,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 15:aliquem ad aliquem,
id. Cas. 2, 8, 1; Cic. Fam. 16, 5, 1; Caes. B. C. 1, 24; 26:obsides alicui,
id. B. G. 3, 8 fin.; Lucil. ap. Lact. 5, 14:is argentum huc remisit,
Plaut. As. 2, 2, 69:librum tibi remisi,
Cic. Att. 9, 9, 2: pila intercepta, to cast or hurl back, Caes. B. G. 2, 27; so,tractum de corpore telum,
Ov. M. 5, 95:epistulam ad aliquem,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 43:litteras Caesari,
Caes. B. G. 5, 47; cf.:scripta ad eum mandata per eos,
id. B. C. 1, 10:naves ad aliquem,
id. B. G. 5, 23; so,naves,
id. B. C. 1, 27:obsides,
id. B. G. 3, 8; 3, 29:nonne vides etiam, quantā vi tigna trabesque Respuat umor aquae?.. Tam cupide sursum revomit magis atque remittit,
drives back, Lucr. 2, 199; so,aquas longe (cautes),
Sen. Hippol. 583:calces (equi),
i. e. kick out behind, Nep. Eum. 5, 5.—To send forth from itself, give out, yield:2.ut melius muriā, quam testa marina remittit,
gives forth, yields, Hor. S. 2, 8, 53:muriam,
Col. 12, 9 init.:minimum seri,
id. 12, 13:umorem (humus),
id. 12, 15 init.:aeruginem (vasa aenea),
id. 12, 20, 2:nec umenti sensit tellure remitti (nebulas),
Ov. M. 1, 604:umorem ex se ipsa remittit,
Verg. G. 2, 218:quod baca remisit olivae,
Hor. S. 2, 4, 69:sanguinem e pulmone,
Ov. P. 1, 3, 19.—In partic.a.To let go back, to loosen, slacken, relax any thing strained, bound, rigid, etc. (syn. relaxo;b. c.opp. intendo, adduco): in agro ambulanti ramulum adductum, ut remissus esset, in oculum suum recidisse,
Cic. Div. 1, 54, 123; cf.:habenas vel adducere vel remittere,
id. Lael. 13, 45:frena,
Ov. M. 2, 191 (opp. retinere);6, 228: lora,
id. ib. 2, 200; id. Am. 3, 2, 14; cf.:vela pennarum,
Lucr. 6, 743:ira contractis, hilaritas remissis (superciliis) ostenditur,
Quint. 11, 3, 79:quattuor remissis (digitis) magis quam tensis,
id. 11, 3, 99:digitis,
Ov. H. 19, 197:remissis,
id. M. 4, 229: junctasque manus remisit;vinclis remissis, etc.,
i. e. to loose, id. ib. 9, 314 sq.:digitum contrahens ac remittens,
Plin. 11, 26, 32, § 94: bracchia, i. e. to let sink or fall down, Verg. G. 1, 202: remissas manus, sinking or failing, Vulg. Heb. 12, 12:frigore mella Cogit hiems eademque calor liquefacta remittit,
dissolves again, melts, Verg. G. 4, 36; cf.:cum se purpureo vere remittit humus,
opens again, thaws, Tib. 3, 5, 4:vere remissus ager,
Ov. F. 4, 126. —Jurid. t. t.: remittere nuntium or repudium, to send a bill of divorce, to dissolve a marriage or betrothal; v. nuntius and repudium.—B.Trop.1.In gen., to send back, give back, return, restore, dismiss, remove, etc.:2.(specula) simulacra remittunt,
Lucr. 4, 337 Lachm.:vocem late nemora alta remittunt,
Verg. A. 12, 929; cf.:totidemque remisit Verba locus,
Ov. M. 3, 500:chorda sonum... remittit acutum (with reddere),
Hor. A. P. 349:vos me imperatoris nomine appellavistis: cujus si vos paenitet, vestrum vobis beneficium remitto, mihi meum restituite nomen,
Caes. B. C. 2, 32 fin.:quin etiam ipsis (imperium) remittere,
id. B. G. 7, 20: integram causam ad senatum remittit, refers, Tac. A. 3, 10:a quibus appellatum erit, si forte ad eosdem remittemur,
Quint. 11, 1, 76; 12, 10, 21:veniam,
to return, repay, Verg. A. 4, 436:quae nisi respuis ex animo longeque remittis,
Lucr. 6, 68; cf.:opinionem animo,
to dismiss, reject, cast off, Cic. Clu. 2, 6:si quid ab omnibus conceditur, id reddo ac remitto,
resign it, id. Sull. 30, 84:utramque provinciam remitto, exercitum depono,
id. Phil. 8, 8, 25:Galliam togatam,
id. ib. 8, 9, 27.—In partic.a.(Acc. to I A. 2. a.) To slacken, relax, relieve, release, abate, remit (freq. and class.):(β).omnes sonorum tum intendens tum remittens persequetur gradus,
Cic. Or. 18, 59; cf.:(sonorum vis) tum remittit animos, tum contrahit,
id. Leg. 2, 15, 38: quaero enim non quibus intendam rebus animum, sed quibus relaxem ac remittam, relieve, recreate, refresh, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 383, 23:ut requiescerem curamque animi remitterem,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 61, § 137:animum per dies festos licentius,
Liv. 27, 31; and in a like sense with se, Nep. Alcib. 1 fin.;and mid.: mirum est, ut opusculis animus intendatur remittaturque,
Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 13:animos a contentione pugnae,
Liv. 5, 41:animos a certamine,
id. 9, 12:animos a religione,
id. 5, 25; cf.:nihil apud milites remittitur a summo certamine,
id. 6, 24, 10:superioris temporis contentionem,
Caes. B. C. 2, 14 fin.; cf. Cic. Brut. 55, 202:diligentiam in perdiscendo ac memoriam,
Caes. B. G. 6, 14; cf.:curam et diligentiam remittunt,
id. B. C. 2, 13:summum illud suum studium remisit,
Cic. Brut. 93, 320:ea studia remissa temporibus revocavi,
id. Tusc. 1, 1, 1:belli opera,
Liv. 30, 3:bellum,
id. 30, 23:pugnam,
Sall. J. 60, 3 al.:urguent tamen et nihil remittunt,
Cic. Fin. 4, 28, 77: equites petere ut sibi laxaret aliquid laboris;quibus ille, ne nihil remissum dicatis, remitto, etc.,
Liv. 9, 16:cottidie aliquid iracundiae remittebat,
Cic. Phil. 8, 6, 19; cf. id. Att. 10, 4, 2:aliquid de suo,
id. Rab. Post. 11, 31:horam de meis legitimis horis,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 25:aliquid de severitate cogendi,
id. Phil. 1, 5, 12; 13, 17, 36:nihil de saevitiā,
Tac. A. 6, 25 al.; cf. Caes. B. C. 3, 17:ex eo, quod ipse potest in dicendo, aliquantum remittet,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 15, 48:aliquid ex pristinā virtute,
Caes. B. C. 3, 28:aliquid ex curā verborum,
Quint. 10, 7, 22; 7, 1, 22.—With ellipsis of aliquid, etc.:illum viris fortissimis remittere de summā non potuisse, te mulieri deterrimae recte remississe, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 35, § 82; Liv. 4, 43, 11:de voluntate nihil,
Cic. Brut. 5, 17:nihil e solito luxu,
Tac. H. 3, 55:nihil ex arrogantiā,
id. Agr. 27 al. — Impers.:tum aequo animo remittendum de celeritate existumabat,
Caes. B. G. 5, 49.—With inf., to cease, leave off, omit to do any thing (rare;(γ).not in Cic. or Cæs.): si cogites, remittas jam me onerare injuriis,
Ter. And. 5, 1, 8:neque remittit quid ubique hostis ageret explorare,
Sall. J. 52, 5; cf.:quid bellicosus Cantaber cogitet, remittas Quaerere,
Hor. C. 2, 11, 3.—With se, or mid., to relax, abate:(δ).ubi dolor et inflammatio se remiserunt,
Cels. 4, 24 fin.; cf.:cum se furor ille remisit,
Ov. H. 4, 51:quae (febres) certum habent circuitum et ex toto remittuntur,
Cels. 3, 12; cf. under II.—Mid., to recreate one ' s self:(ε).eundem, cum scripsi, eundem etiam cum remittor, lego,
Plin. Ep. 1, 16, 7; cf.:fas est et carmine remitti,
id. ib. 7, 9, 9; cf.supra: animus remittatur,
id. ib. 7, 9, 13.—To give free course to (opp. continere):b.animi appetitus, qui tum remitterentur, tum continerentur,
Cic. N. D. 2, 12, 34.—With respect to a person, to free one from any thing; to give up, grant, forgive, yield, resign, concede, surrender, sacrifice a thing to any one (= concedere, condonare); with acc. of the offence:(β).Tranioni remitte quaeso hanc noxiam causā meā,
Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 47:injuriam,
Sall. H. 3, 61, 2 Dietsch:quare tum cito senex ille remisit injuriam?
Sen. Contr. 2, 11, 1:ut ex animo tibi volens omne delictum remittam,
App. M. 3, p. 137, 29; so freq. in late Lat., to remit, forgive a sin or offence:peccata,
Vulg. Matt. 9, 2:blasphemia,
id. ib. 12, 31:cogitationem,
id. Act. 8, 22. — Freq. with acc. of the penalty:multam,
Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 18:poenam alicui,
Liv. 40, 10, 9: ipso remittente Verginio ultimam poenam, id. 3, 59, 10; 8, 35, 1:omnia tibi ista concedam et remittam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 9, § 22; cf. id. Ac. 2, 33, 106; and:alicui remittere atque concedere, ut, etc.,
id. Planc. 30, 73: meam animadversionem et suppli cium... remitto tibi et condono, Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 10, 2:quod natura remittit, Invida jura negant,
Ov. M. 10, 330:si per populum Romanum stipendium remittatur,
Caes. B. G. 1, 44:pecunias, quas erant in publicum Varroni cives Romani polliciti, remittit,
id. B. C. 2, 21; cf. Liv. 42, 53: aedes (venditas) alicui, to give up, resign a purchase, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 111:tempus vobis,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 11, § 30:ut patria tantum nobis in nostrum privatum usum, quantum ipsi superesse posset, remitteret,
id. Rep. 1, 4, 8:navem imperare debuisti ex foedere: remisisti in triennium: militem nullum umquam poposcisti per tot annos,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 9, § 21:tibi remittunt omnes istam voluptatem et eā se carere patiuntur,
resign that pleasure to you, id. de Or. 1, 58, 246:ut memoriam simultatium patriae remitteret,
sacrifice to his country, Liv. 9, 38; cf.:privata odia publicis utilitatibus remittere,
Tac. A. 1, 10:ut sibi poenam magistri equitum remitteret (dictator),
that he would remit for their sake, Liv. 8, 35:dictator consulibus in senatu magnifice conlaudatis et suarum quoque rerum illis remisso honore, dictaturā se abdicavit,
having been resigned in their favor, id. 7, 11:jus ipsi remittent,
will abandon their claim, id. 6, 18, 7.— Absol.:remittentibus tribunis plebis comitia per interregem sunt habita,
withdrawing their opposition, Liv. 6, 36, 3:de tributo remiserunt,
id. 5, 12, 13; cf. Tac. A. 1, 8:si hoc ipsi remitti vellent, remitterent ipsi de maritumis custodiis,
Caes. B. C. 3, 17.—Poet., with inf., to allow, permit:II.sed mora damnosa est nec res dubitare remittit,
Ov. M. 11, 376; cf.:(Fides) occulte saevire vetat, prodesse remittit,
Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 37. —Neutr., to decrease, abate (very rare, but class.):A.si forte ventus remisisset,
Caes. B. C. 3, 26:imbres,
Liv. 40, 33, 4:pestilentia,
id. 2, 34, 6:cum remiserant dolores pedum,
Cic. Brut. 34, 130; cf.:si remittent quippiam Philumenae dolores,
Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 14:tumor remittens,
Cels. 7, 18:vapor calidus primo non remittit propter levitatem,
does not sink, Vitr. 8, 2.— Hence, rĕmissus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. A. 2. a.), slack, loose, relaxed, languid (opp. contentus, contendere):membra,
Lucr. 5, 852.Lit.:B. 1.ut onera contentis corporibus facilius feruntur, remissis opprimunt,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 23, 54; cf.:vox, ut nervi, quo remissior, hoc gravior et plenior,
Quint. 11, 3, 42:ridens Venus et remisso Filius arcu,
Hor. C. 3, 27, 67:ammoniacum,
i. e. liquid, Pall. 1, 41, 2; cf.adeps,
Veg. 1, 11, 4. —Mild, gentle, soft, indulgent, cheerful, good-humored, gay, etc. (syn.:2.lenis, mitis, dulcis): remissior ventus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 26:remissiora frigora,
id. B. G. 5, 12 fin.:cantūs remissiores,
Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 254; cf.:tum intentis tum remissis modis,
Quint. 11, 3, 17:si me non improbissime Dolabella tractasset, dubitassem fortasse, utrum remissior essem, an summo jure contenderem,
Cic. Att. 16, 15, 1:in eo sermone non remissi sumus,
id. Fin. 3, 1, 2:remissus et subridens,
Tac. Or. 11 init.:nisi magistratus valde lenes et remissi sint,
Cic. Rep. 1, 43, 66:in ulciscendo remissior,
id. Red. ad Quir. 7, 23:animus (with lenis),
id. de Or. 2, 46, 193; cf.:remississimo ad otium et ad omnem comitatem animo,
i. e. most prone, Suet. Aug. 98:remissus et mitis,
Plin. Ep. 3, 14, 5:cum tristibus severe, cum remissis jucunde vivere,
Cic. Cael. 6, 13; cf. Suet. Galb. 14; id. Claud. 21:decorus est sermo senis quietus et remissus,
Cic. Sen. 9, 28:remissius genus dicendi,
id. Sest. 54, 115:amicitia remissior esse debet et liberior et dulcior,
id. Lael. 18, 66; cf.affectus,
Quint. 10, 1, 73:egressiones dulces et remissae,
id. 11, 3, 164: joci, gay, merry (opp. curae graves), Ov. M. 3, 319; cf.:remissiores hilarioresque sermones,
Suet. Tib. 21:opus,
Ov. Tr. 2, 547. —Slack, negligent, remiss (syn. languidus):b.esse remisso ac languido animo,
Caes. B. C. 1, 21; cf.:nostris languentibus atque animo remissis,
id. ib. 2, 14: dolus Numidarum [p. 1563] nihil languidi neque remissi patiebatur, i. e. no negligence, Sall. J. 53, 6; 88, 2:in labore,
Nep. Iphic. 3, 1:oderunt agilem gnavumque remissi,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 90:remissior in petendo,
Cic. Mur. 26, 52:vita remissior,
Suet. Tib. 52.—Lower, cheaper:remissior aliquanto ejus fuit aestimatio quam annona,
below the market price, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 92, § 214. — Hence, adv.: rĕ-missē (acc. to B. 1.), gently, mildly (with leniter, urbane;opp. severe, graviter, vehementer, etc.),
Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 102; id. Cael. 14, 33; Col. 1, 8, 10; Quint. 10, 2, 23; 12, 10, 71; Suet. Claud. 30.— Comp., Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 255; id. Verr. 2, 4, 34, § 76; Quint. 9, 2, 91.— Sup. is not found. -
87 тормоз
brake
- (как составная часть колеca, узел) (рис. 32) — brake unit /assembly/. a segmented rotor disc brake assembly /unit/ is installed in each main lg wheel.
-, аэродинамический (воздушный) — air brake
воздушные тормоза являются устройствами, служащими для уменьшения скорости полета путем увеличения лобового сопротиалемия caмолета при планировании, посадке или маневрировании, возд. тормоза представляют сабой поверхности (щитки) на крыле или фюзеляже, выпу скаемые в набегающий воздушный поток для создания дополнительного сопротивления. — air brakes are air speed retarding devices which serve to increase the drag of the airplane during а glide, landiug, or maneuver. air brakes have appeared as surfaces which can be projected out from the wing or fuselage into the airstream and which are opened up to provide added resistance.
- (воздушного винта) — propeller brake
применяется для уменьшения времени выбега или остановки возд. винта после выключения двигателя. — used to decrease rundown time or stop propeller during engine power-off condition.
-, воздушный (аэродинамический) — air brilki
- воздушный (колес) — heel air brake
- воздушный (пневматический, колес шасси), аварийный — mergency wheel air brake
применяется при отказе гидравлического питания термо зов колес шасси, — the emergency air brake system is used to provide air pressure for the brake system if there is a failure in the hydraulic system.
-, воздушный (посадочный тормозной щиток) — ground speiler. panel on top of the wing which can be deflected upwards to give increased drag and decreased lift.
-, гидравлический — hydraulic brake
-, дисковый — disc /plate /brake
гидравлические дисковые тормоза установлены в кождом колесе основного шасси (рис.32) — disc brakes actuated by hydraulic system are installed on each main lg wheel.
- закрылков, (эпектромеханический) — (electromechanical) flap brake
-, камерный — expander tube brake
-, колесный (колеса) — wheel brake
тормоза колес служат для торможения и остановки самолета на земле, а также для подтормаживания колес после уборки шасси, — the wheel brakes provide for braking and stopping the aircraft while on the ground and stopping wheel rotation after retraction.
-, колодочный — shoe brake
-, многодисковый — multi-disc brake
multi-disc brakes on each main wheel.
- несущего винта — rotor brake
применяется для уменьшения времени выбега и остановки несущего винта после отключения трансмиссии от двигателя. — used to decrease rundown time to stop rotor rotation during engine power-off conditions.
- несущего винта (вертолета одновинтовой схемы) — main rotor brake
-, основной (в отличие от аварийного) — normal brake
-, пневматический (воздушный, колес) — pneumatic /air/ brake
-, пневматический камерный — pneumatic expander tube brake
- подтормаживания (колес передней стойки шасси после уборки) — brake for stopping wheel rotation after retraction
-, ручной — hand brake
- рычагов управления двигателями (тормоз руд) — throttle lever lock
-, секторно-дисковый — segmented (rotor) disc brake
-, стояночный (возд. винта) — propeller brake
-, стояночный (колесный) — parking brake (park brake)
включенный стояночный тормоз должен удерживать самонет на горизонтальной впп с жестким покрытием при работе критического двигателя на взлетном режиме. — the parking brake, when set by the pilot, must prevent, without futher attention, the aircraft from rolling on a paved lever runway with the takeoff power on the critical engine.
-, стояночный (несущего винта) — main rotor brake
*-стояночн. выкл.* (надпись) — park brake off
выключать стояночный тормоз, если установлены тормозные колодки. — release parking brakes if chocks are installed.
- шасси — landing gear wheel brake
-, электромагнитный (тэм) — solenoid brake (slnd brake)
заклинивание т. — blocking of the brake
отпускание т. — brakes release
включать т. — apply the brake
выключать т. (отпускать, растормаживать) — release brake
удерживать т. включенным — hold brake (applied)
давление гидроаккумулятора должно удерживать тормоза включенными в течение неограниченного времени — accumulator reserve pressure is used to hold brakes for indefinite period of time.Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > тормоз
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88 פגם
פְּגָםm. (preced. wds.) 1) injury, deterioration; blemish, discredit. Tanḥ. Vayishl. 5 פ׳ הוא לאשה it is discreditable to a woman (to be showy). Y.B. Kam.VIII, end, 6c; Bab. ib. 93a משום פְּגַם משפחה because it is a discredit to the entire family. Gitt.59b משום פְּגָמוֹ של ראשין because it might cast a reflection on his predecessor (making it appear as if he were not a legitimate priest); משום פ׳ שניהם because it reflects on both of them. Sot.41a משום פגמו של ראשון because it discredits the scroll first used (as if it had been found unfit for reading in it). Sifré Num. 92 דברי פ׳ criticising words, opp. דברי שבח. Yalk. Ps. 846 ע״א קרויה לשם פְּגָמָהּוכ׳ a heathen deity is named with an opprobrious epithet, as ḥerem, shekets, opp. לשם שבח; a. fr.נותן טעם לפ׳, v. טַעַם. Cant. R. to VII, 8 (in Chald. dict.) אנן בעינן נתן ביה פ׳וכ׳ we desire to discredit him (the idol), by being there and not bowing to him Snh.73b פִּיגְמָהּ (from פֶּגֶם), v. פְּגִימָה. 2) indemnity for deterioration in value or social standing, to be paid to a seduced or outraged girl. Keth.III, 4 המפתה נותן בושת ופ׳ וקנס the seducer must pay an indemnity for exposure to shame and for loss of value, and a fine besides. Ib. 7 פ׳ רואין אותהוכ׳ as to indemnity for loss of value, we estimate her as if she were a handmaid to be sold 3) (v. פְּגִימָה) the decrease of the moon; trnsf. decline. Pesik. R. s. 15 (ref. to Ps. 89:38) כהדין סיהרא … אתם מונין לפְגָמוֹ like the moon: if you do good, you shall count by its fulness (by referring to your political ascendancy); if not, you shall count by its decrease (by the symptoms of decline); Pesik. Haḥod., p. 53a> לפְגָמָהּ; v. next w. -
89 פְּגָם
פְּגָםm. (preced. wds.) 1) injury, deterioration; blemish, discredit. Tanḥ. Vayishl. 5 פ׳ הוא לאשה it is discreditable to a woman (to be showy). Y.B. Kam.VIII, end, 6c; Bab. ib. 93a משום פְּגַם משפחה because it is a discredit to the entire family. Gitt.59b משום פְּגָמוֹ של ראשין because it might cast a reflection on his predecessor (making it appear as if he were not a legitimate priest); משום פ׳ שניהם because it reflects on both of them. Sot.41a משום פגמו של ראשון because it discredits the scroll first used (as if it had been found unfit for reading in it). Sifré Num. 92 דברי פ׳ criticising words, opp. דברי שבח. Yalk. Ps. 846 ע״א קרויה לשם פְּגָמָהּוכ׳ a heathen deity is named with an opprobrious epithet, as ḥerem, shekets, opp. לשם שבח; a. fr.נותן טעם לפ׳, v. טַעַם. Cant. R. to VII, 8 (in Chald. dict.) אנן בעינן נתן ביה פ׳וכ׳ we desire to discredit him (the idol), by being there and not bowing to him Snh.73b פִּיגְמָהּ (from פֶּגֶם), v. פְּגִימָה. 2) indemnity for deterioration in value or social standing, to be paid to a seduced or outraged girl. Keth.III, 4 המפתה נותן בושת ופ׳ וקנס the seducer must pay an indemnity for exposure to shame and for loss of value, and a fine besides. Ib. 7 פ׳ רואין אותהוכ׳ as to indemnity for loss of value, we estimate her as if she were a handmaid to be sold 3) (v. פְּגִימָה) the decrease of the moon; trnsf. decline. Pesik. R. s. 15 (ref. to Ps. 89:38) כהדין סיהרא … אתם מונין לפְגָמוֹ like the moon: if you do good, you shall count by its fulness (by referring to your political ascendancy); if not, you shall count by its decrease (by the symptoms of decline); Pesik. Haḥod., p. 53a> לפְגָמָהּ; v. next w. -
90 פחת
פַּחַת, פַּחֲתָאI ch. sam( פַּחַת c. (b. h.; preced. wds.) cavity, pit.), 1) cavity, pit. Targ. Jer. 18:20; 22 (ed. Lag. a. oth. פְּחֵית).Pl. פַּחֲתִין Targ. O. Lev. 14:37 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. פַּחֲתָן; h. text שקערורת). 2) depreciation, decrease, loss. B. Mets.70a שקיל אגרא ושקיל פ׳ he charged a compensation for the use of the vessel, and an indemnity for the loss (by wear and tear). Ib. אי אגרא לא פ׳ ואי פ׳ לא אגרא if you take payment for the use of the vessel, you must not charge for wear and tear Y.Ned.IX, end, 41c תהא פַּחֲתָה בה let a decrease come over it (may his wealth be reduced). Koh. R. to XI, 9 איזיל לפ׳ go to ruin! 3) (trnsf.) degraded person. Gen. R. s. 36 (ref. to Gen. 9:18 אבי כנען) אבוי דפ׳ the father of the degraded. Ib. s. 99 (ref. to Gen. 49:5) אחים דפ׳וכ׳ ‘brothers of the degraded (Dinah, with ref. to Gen. 34:25) …, but no brothers to Joseph. -
91 פחתא
פַּחַת, פַּחֲתָאI ch. sam( פַּחַת c. (b. h.; preced. wds.) cavity, pit.), 1) cavity, pit. Targ. Jer. 18:20; 22 (ed. Lag. a. oth. פְּחֵית).Pl. פַּחֲתִין Targ. O. Lev. 14:37 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. פַּחֲתָן; h. text שקערורת). 2) depreciation, decrease, loss. B. Mets.70a שקיל אגרא ושקיל פ׳ he charged a compensation for the use of the vessel, and an indemnity for the loss (by wear and tear). Ib. אי אגרא לא פ׳ ואי פ׳ לא אגרא if you take payment for the use of the vessel, you must not charge for wear and tear Y.Ned.IX, end, 41c תהא פַּחֲתָה בה let a decrease come over it (may his wealth be reduced). Koh. R. to XI, 9 איזיל לפ׳ go to ruin! 3) (trnsf.) degraded person. Gen. R. s. 36 (ref. to Gen. 9:18 אבי כנען) אבוי דפ׳ the father of the degraded. Ib. s. 99 (ref. to Gen. 49:5) אחים דפ׳וכ׳ ‘brothers of the degraded (Dinah, with ref. to Gen. 34:25) …, but no brothers to Joseph. -
92 פַּחַת
פַּחַת, פַּחֲתָאI ch. sam( פַּחַת c. (b. h.; preced. wds.) cavity, pit.), 1) cavity, pit. Targ. Jer. 18:20; 22 (ed. Lag. a. oth. פְּחֵית).Pl. פַּחֲתִין Targ. O. Lev. 14:37 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. פַּחֲתָן; h. text שקערורת). 2) depreciation, decrease, loss. B. Mets.70a שקיל אגרא ושקיל פ׳ he charged a compensation for the use of the vessel, and an indemnity for the loss (by wear and tear). Ib. אי אגרא לא פ׳ ואי פ׳ לא אגרא if you take payment for the use of the vessel, you must not charge for wear and tear Y.Ned.IX, end, 41c תהא פַּחֲתָה בה let a decrease come over it (may his wealth be reduced). Koh. R. to XI, 9 איזיל לפ׳ go to ruin! 3) (trnsf.) degraded person. Gen. R. s. 36 (ref. to Gen. 9:18 אבי כנען) אבוי דפ׳ the father of the degraded. Ib. s. 99 (ref. to Gen. 49:5) אחים דפ׳וכ׳ ‘brothers of the degraded (Dinah, with ref. to Gen. 34:25) …, but no brothers to Joseph. -
93 פַּחֲתָא
פַּחַת, פַּחֲתָאI ch. sam( פַּחַת c. (b. h.; preced. wds.) cavity, pit.), 1) cavity, pit. Targ. Jer. 18:20; 22 (ed. Lag. a. oth. פְּחֵית).Pl. פַּחֲתִין Targ. O. Lev. 14:37 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. פַּחֲתָן; h. text שקערורת). 2) depreciation, decrease, loss. B. Mets.70a שקיל אגרא ושקיל פ׳ he charged a compensation for the use of the vessel, and an indemnity for the loss (by wear and tear). Ib. אי אגרא לא פ׳ ואי פ׳ לא אגרא if you take payment for the use of the vessel, you must not charge for wear and tear Y.Ned.IX, end, 41c תהא פַּחֲתָה בה let a decrease come over it (may his wealth be reduced). Koh. R. to XI, 9 איזיל לפ׳ go to ruin! 3) (trnsf.) degraded person. Gen. R. s. 36 (ref. to Gen. 9:18 אבי כנען) אבוי דפ׳ the father of the degraded. Ib. s. 99 (ref. to Gen. 49:5) אחים דפ׳וכ׳ ‘brothers of the degraded (Dinah, with ref. to Gen. 34:25) …, but no brothers to Joseph. -
94 находиться в соответствии с
•The planet's image conforms to this prediction.
•These rules are consistent with our understanding of...
•This finding is consistent with the theoretical model.
•It has been proved that the capacity, efficiency and strength of the boiler are as guaranteed by the manufacturer.
•The discovery was shown to be in accord (or agreement) with the general principles of...
•The dimensions adopted are in accordance (or compliance, or conformity) with the latest recommendations of the IEC.
•This finding is in line (or in keeping) with that of other investigators.
•These facts are in line with the decrease in the heat of formation of...
•The earth terminals were designed to be compatible with the satellite's characteristics.
•The observed radial temperature dispersion was found to fit (or to correspond to) Eq. (.35).
•The procedure was in keeping with Kepler's hunch about the role of the Sun.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > находиться в соответствии с
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95 σῑμός
σῑμόςGrammatical information: adj.Meaning: `having an impressed, pouting nose, snub-, flat-nosed' (opposite γρυπός), `bent upward, rising, concave, hollow' (oppos. κυρτός), metaph. `impudent, mischievous' (IA),Compounds: also with modifying or further charakterising prefixes as ἀνα-, ἐν-, ὑπο- (Strömberg Prefix Studies 127 a. 147).Derivatives: 1. σιμ-ότης f. `snub-nosedness, upward bending' (Pl., X.); 2. - όομαι, - όω, also w. ἀπο-, ἐπι-, ὑπο-, `to become snub-nosed, to bend (oneself) upward, to bend off' (Hp., Th., X., Arist. etc.) with - ωσις f. `snub-nosedness' (Gal.), ἀπο- σῑμός `bending off course of a ship' (App.); - ωμα n. `curved upward prow of a ship' (Plu.); 3. - αίνω `to bend the nose upward' (Call. Iamb.); also 4. σίμιον αἰγιαλός H. (of a sea-coast bent inwards). -- With oppositive accent.: σῖμος m. name of a fish (Opp., Ath.) with - άριον (pap. VI -- VIIp); cf. Strömberg Fischn. 44, Thompson Fishes s. v. -- Several PN: Σῖμ-ος, - ύλος, - ιχος a.o.; also - ίας, from where as appellative *σιμίας m. prop. "flat-nose", `monkey' in Lat. LW [loanword] sīmia (Leumann Sprache 1, 206 f. = Kl. Schr. 173); cf. καλλίας. -- Quite doubtful the rivern. Σιμόεις, - εντος (Il. etc.); cf. Krahe Beitr. z. Namenforsch. 2, 233 f.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Oxytone adj. in - μός are rare (Chantraine Form. 151, Schwyzer 494); note however θερμός and close to it δοχμός, both inherited. Σιμός too makes the impression of an old inherited word, but a convincing etymology does not exist. The connection with a Germ. word for `disappear, fall in, decrease' in OHG swīnan, ONord. svīna (Persson, e.g. Beitr. 1, 382, Brugmann Grundr.2 II: 1, 246 f.) is, even apart from the phonetic uncertainty, also semant. far from evident; s. WP. 2, 519 (= Pok. 1041), where σιμός as `bent inwards' is rather connected with MHG swīmen `stagger, be suspended', ONord. svīma `float, stagger, swoon' with further connection with Celt., e.g. Welsh chwil (from *su̯ī-lo-) `turning quickly, whiling, dally', IE *su̯ē̆i- `bend, turn, swing'; semant. also not very evident. Lat. LW [loanword] sīmus, s. W.-Hofmann; diff. Pisani Ist. Lomb. 73: 2, 27 (Mediterranean word, if not inherited). -- After Solmsen IF 30, 1ff. to σιμός also σίλλος and σικχός, perh. also σιρός (s. vv.). -- As there is no cognste, the word could also be Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,707-708Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σῑμός
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96 iść
(pot) UNIW to go to Medical School/Law Schooliść na iść — ( zgadzać się na) to go along with, to go for
iść w górę — ( o cenach) to go up
co za tym idzie... — and what follows...
* * *ipf.idę idziesz, idź szedł szła szli1. (= kroczyć pieszo) go, walk, stride; iść pieszo l. piechotą go on foot, walk (it), foot it; iść drogą walk l. go down the road, follow the road; iść pod górę walk uphill l. up the hill; iść przez park walk across the park; iść raźnym/niepewnym krokiem walk briskly/unsteadily; iść parami/dwójkami go in pairs/in twos; iść przy (czyjejś) nodze ( o psie) heel (sb).2. (= poruszać się, posuwać się) go (on), go ahead l. along, move (on), run; iść prosto przed siebie go straight ahead; iść w górę/w dół go up/down; rise/fall; idziemy? shall we go?; patrz, jak idziesz! look where you go!; idź dalej go on, move on, keep walking; iść na czele czegoś head sth, lead sth; iść przodem lead the way; iść na oślep grope one's way; iść pod żaglami żegl. sail on, sail along; iść z wiatrem żegl. run free; sail before the wind.3. (= podążać) iść za kimś/czymś follow sb/sth; iść za tropem myśl. l. przen. follow the scent; iść za czyjąś radą follow sb's advice; iść za czyimś przykładem follow sb's example l. lead; follow in sb's footsteps; iść za najnowszą modą follow the latest fashion; iść za głosem serca listen to one's heart; iść za głosem sumienia/rozsądku listen to the voice of conscience/reason.4. (= udawać się w jakieś miejsce) go; iść do domu go home; iść na miasto go into town; iść do szkoły/pracy/kościoła go to school/work/church; iść do kina go to the movies; iść na przyjęcie go to a party; iść do łóżka go to bed; iść z kimś do łóżka euf. go to bed with sb.5. (= udawać się gdzieś przymusowo) go, be taken to ( a place); iść do szpitala go l. be taken to hospital; iść do więzienia go to prison, go to jail; be imprisoned; iść do nieba/piekła go to heaven/hell; iść na dno founder, sink, go to the bottom; iść na zasiłek go on the dole; iść na zieloną trawkę pot. be given the sack; be sacked l. fired.6. (= wychodzić z zamiarem zrobienia czegoś) go (out); iść na lunch go (out) for lunch; iść na przechadzkę l. na spacer go for a walk; iść na zakupy go shopping; iść na ryby/na polowanie go fishing/hunting; iść na narty/na łyżwy go skiing/skating; iść popływać go for a swim; go swimming; iść spać go to sleep.7. (= odchodzić) go (away); idź sobie!, idź precz! l. idź stąd! go away!; pot. get lost!; idź do diabła! emf. go to hell!, go to the devil!; idź się utop! pot. go jump in the lake!9. (= wstępować do jakiejś instytucji) iść do college'u go to college; iść na studia wyższe go to university; iść na medycynę take up medicine; iść do wojska join the army; enlist, sign on l. up.10. (= rozpoczynać coś) iść na urlop/przepustkę go on leave/furlough; iść na emeryturę retire.11. (= atakować) iść do szturmu wojsk. charge ( na coś at sth); be on the attack; idź na niego! go at him!12. (= ciągnąć się, prowadzić) lead, run, stretch, extend; ścieżka idzie pod górę the path runs uphill; droga szła milami przez pustynię the road stretched for miles across the desert.13. (o filmie, sztuce, programie) (= być pokazywanym) be on, be played; (= być nadawanym) be on the air; co idzie dziś wieczorem? what's on tonight?; sztuka idzie bez przerwy od dwóch lat the play has been produced continuously for two years.14. (= zbliżać się) come, approach; idzie burza a storm is coming; idzie deszcz it's going to rain; idzie lato the summer is approaching; idą trudne czasy hard times are coming.15. (= wykazywać tendencję) iść w górę rise, soar, increase, go up, be on the rise; iść w dół drop, fall, dip, decrease, go down; idzie ku lepszemu things are looking up.16. (= działać, pracować) run, work; iść w ruch be set in motion; start up, start working; silnik szedł na pełnych obrotach the engine was running at full speed.17. ( o sprawach) (= toczyć się, posuwać się) go, proceed, be doing; nie idzie mi I'm stuck ( z czymś with sth); interesy idą dobrze the business is doing well; jak (ci) idzie? (= jak się masz?) how are you doing?; idzie jak po maśle/jak po grudzie it's going swimmingly/hard; wszystko idzie jak z płatka everything's (coming up) roses; idzie nam opornie it's slow l. tough going; iść pełną parą be in full swing; go full steam l. speed ahead; sprawiać, że coś idzie dobrze make sth tick; nie idzie tego zrobić sl. it can't be done.18. (= sprzedawać się) sell, go; iść jak ciepłe bułeczki l. jak woda go like hot cakes; iść pod młotek come l. go under the hammer.19. (= brzmieć) jak ta piosenka idzie? how does the song go?20. (= chodzić o coś) idzie o to, że... what I mean is that...; the problem is that...; tu idzie o życie it's a matter of life and death; tu idzie o twój honor your honor is at stake.21. ( w różnych wyrażeniach idiomatycznych) iść na całego go the whole hog; iść na coś (= zadowalać się czymś) settle for sth; iść na kompromis make a compromise ( z kimś with sb); compromise; iść na układy pact ( z kimś with sb); iść (z kimś) o zakład bet (sb) (że... that...); iść na noże l. na udry be at daggers drawn ( z kimś with sb) ( z kimś with sb); iść na łatwiznę take the easy way out; cut corners.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > iść
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97 высота
altitude, height
(cm.pис.123)
- (астрономическая) — altitude (h)
in astronomy, angular displacement above the horizon.
- (габаритная) — height
- (над впп указываемая во взпетно-посадочных характеристиках) — height
- (поверхности или точки земли относительно уровня моря) — elevation the vertical distance of а point or а level on or affixed to the surface of the earth, measured from sea level.
- (полета) — altitude the elevation of an aircraft.
specified as above sl or above ground over which it flies.
-, абсолютная (полета ла) — true altitude
высота, изморенная от уровенной поверхности земного сфероида (ур.м.) до ла. — actual height above sea level, calibrated altitude corrected for air temperature.
-, абсолютная, барометрическая — true altitude
-, абсолютная критическая — critical altitude
- аэродрома (относительно уровня моря, над уровнем моря) — aerodrome elevation (-s.l.) the elevation of the highest point of the landing area.
-, аэродрома, барометрическая — aerodrome altitude
высота относительно уровня давления атмосферы (изобарической поверхности), устанавливаемого по шкале давления высотомера.
-, барометрическая — (pressure) altitude
атмосферное давление, выраженное в единицах высоты, соответствующей этому давлению (по мса). — the altitude corresponding to а given pressure in а standard atmosphere.
- барометрическая, (в метрах) — (... -meter) pressure equivalent altitude
-, безопасная, минимальная — minimum safe altitude (msa), safety height
высота, ниже которой не обеспечивается безопасность полета no приборам, ввиду напичия возвышенностей на пролeгаемой местности, — the altitude (height) below which it is hazardous to fly, in instrument flying conditions, owing to presence of high ground.
- безопасного полета над препятствиями, минимальная (рис. 112) — obstacle clearance limit (ocl)
- безопасного полета по приборам, минимальная — minimum instrument flight altitude
- бомбометания — bombing altitude
- в барокамере — pressure altitude
- верхней границы облаков — cloud-top height
- в зоне ожидания (посадки) — holding altitude
-, висения (вертолета) — hover(ing) height
высота, на которой вертолет не меняет своего положения в воздухе относительно к-п, объекта на поверхности под вертолетом. — а height at which the helicopter remains at а fixed роsition in the air with respect to some fixed object.
- в кабине, барометрическая — cabin pressure altitude
система кондиционирования воздуха самолета гражданcкoй авиации должна обеспечивать давление в кабинах, соответствующее высоте 8000 фт (2500 м) на максимальной высоте полета в нормальных условиях, — pressurized cabins and compartments to be occupied must be equipped to provide а cabin pressure altitude of not more than 8,000 feet at the maximum operating altitude of the airplane under normal operating conditions.
- в конце (2, 3) этапа (набора высоты при взлете) — height at end of (second, third) segment second segment-from the lg retraction complete to height of 400 m.
- в момент покидания самолета е парашютом — bailout /jump/ altitude
- всасывания — suction head
- выброски десанта — paradrop altitude
- (начала) выравнивания — flare(-out) altitude
- выравнивания (выхода в горизонтальный полет) — level-off altitude
высота, на которой самолет начинает переход между последним участком захода на посадку, после набора высоты, планирования или пикирования. — altitude at which an aircraft levels off after а climb, glide, or dive.
- выравнивания (перед посадкой) — flare-out height
высота между последним участком захода на посадку и горизонтальным выдерживанием до момента касания впп. — а height at which an airplane initiates transition between final approach and horizontal motion before touchdown.
-, габаритная — overall height
-, геометрическая — height
- головки зуба шестерни — addendum
-, заданная — desired /selected/ altitude
-, заданная, барометрическая — desired pressure altitude
altimeter reading + desired pressure altitude + corrections in ft. vs fl (flight level).
-, заданная по радиовысотомеру — preselected radio altitude height
- запуска всу (в полете) — apu inflight start altitude
- звезды — star altitude angle
-, зенитная — сo-altitude (ас)
угол между вертикалью и линией визирования на звезду. — со-altitude is the angle between vertical and line of sight to a star.
- измеряемая от уровня моря — altitude measured above sea level
-, исправленная (приборная) — calibrated altitude
-, истинная (полета над уровнем местности, над которой пролетает ла) — absolute altitude (above the flyover point) altitude above the actual surface, land or water.
-, кабинная поднимать кабинную в. до...м — cabin (pressure) altitude raise cabin altitude to...m
-, крейсерская — cruising altitude
- крейсерского полета — cruising altitude
постоянная (неизменяемая) высота полета на заданном участке маршрута, измеряемая от уровня моря, — а flight altitude, measured above sea level, proposed for that part of a flight from point to point during which a constant altitude will be maintained.
-, критическая — critical altitude critical aircraft altitude from 200 feet above runway.
- круга (над аэродромом) — (traffic) pattern altitude /height/
- круга (полета по кругу) — circuit flight altitude
-, максимальная рабочая (дв.) — critical altitude
- между вторым и третьим разворотом (при заходе на посадку) — downwind pattern altitude
- между первым и вторым разворотом — crosswind pattern altitude
- между третьим и четвертым разворотом — baseleg pattern altitude
- на маршруте, минимальная — minimum enroute altitude descend to mea if terrain clearance permits.
- над линией отсчета — height above reference zero
- над местностью (относительная) — height
- (полета) над местностью (геометрическая) — terrain clearance
- (полета) над местностью (недостаточная) с учетом конфигурации и скорости самолета — (insufficient) terrain clearance based on aircraft configuration and speed
- над поверхностью земли — height above ground surface
- над порогом впп — height above runway threshold
- над референц-аллипсоидом — height above reference ellipsoid
- над уровнем аэродрома (при взлете, наборе высоты) — height above takeoff surface
- над уровнем аэродрома (при заходе на посадку) — height above landing surface
- над уровнем моря — altitude above sea level
- начала выравнивания (перед приземлением) — flare-out altitude /height/
- начала уборки механизации — height at start of extendable high lift devices retraction
- начала уборки механизации и шасси — height at start of extendable devices retraction
- начала уборки шасси — height at start of landing gear retraction
- нижней кромки облачности (над уровнем земли или водной поверхности) — cloud ceiling height above the ground or water of the base of the lowest layer of cloud.
- ножки зуба шестерни — dedendum
-, нулевая — sea level altitude, zero altitude
высота на уровне моря или при полете в условиях стандартной плотности. — the altitude at sea level or flying in air that is equivalent to standard air density.
- облачности — cloud ceiling
- обледенения — icing altitude
- обязательного отключения автопилота — mandatory autopilot disconnect height
- окончания уборки закрылков, чистая — net height at end of flaps retraction
- окончания уборки механизации — height at end of extendable high lift devices retraction
- окончания уборки шасси, чистая — net height at end of landing gear full retraction
-, опасная (нопасн, задаваемая по радиовысотомеру) — alert altitude movable bug is installed on radio altimeter to set alert altitude.
-, — alt(itude) alert, alt alarm
-, опасная (сигнал) — altitude alert (signal)
-, остаточная (ност) высота начала отсчета высотомера. — residual altitude
- отключения автопилота (при заходе на посадку) — autopilot break-off /disconnect/ height
- откпючения системы управпения автоматическим заходом на посадку — auto-approach break-off height
-, относительная — height
расстояние по вертикали от ла до к-л. определенной уровенной поверхности на земле. — the vertical distance of an aircraft above a specified datum.
-, относительная (относительно уровня аэродрома вылета или посадки) — height (above takeoff or landing surface)
- относительно начала координат (чистая) — (net) height above reference zero
-, относительная барометрическая, высота по давлению у земли (на уровне аэродрома), выставляемая на высотомере перед посадкой — qfe altitude (fe - field elevation) altitude setting to read zero when touched down. atmospheric pressure at aerodrome elevation (or at runway threshold).
- перевода шкалы давления высотомера — transition altitude
- пересечения входной кромки впп — (runway) threshold crossing height
- перехода — transition altitude
высота, при которой производится установка шкалы давления высотомера на давление 1013 мб (760 мм рт.ст) после набора высоты. — when passing the transition altitude set the altimeter to 1013mb,during climb.
- перехода к (напр. посадочной) конфигурации — altitude for transition to (landing) configuration
- — horizontally-sustained step altitude
- площадки (посадочной или взлетной, учитываемая при определении веса ла) — field altitude
- площадки, барометричеcкая (взлетно-посадочной) — (air) field altitude
- по атмосферному давлению, приведенному к уровню моря (при установке шкалы давления высотомера) — qnh altitude nh-natural height altimeter sub-scale setting to obtain elevation when on the ground.
- no давлению у земли (на уровне аэродрома), выставляемая на высотомере перед посадкой — qfe altitude atmospheric pressure at aerodrome elevation (or at runway threshold)
- по плотности (воздуха) — density altitude
when runway length is marginal, or when landing at altitude, compute density altitude.
- no показанию высотомера при установке барометрической шкалы на стандартное (атмосферное) давление — qne altitude ndicated height on landing with altimeter sub-scale set to 1013.2 mb (760 mm hg).
- по радиовысотомеру — radio (altimeter) altitude /height/
- по стандартному атмосферному давлению — qne altitude
- повторного запуска (двигателя в воздухе) — ге-starting altitude, inflight start altitude
- подсоса (насоса) — suction head
- подхода к цепи — height of target approach
- подъема клапана — valve travel
- полета — flight altitude
расстояние по вертикали от уровня, принятого за нуль отсчета, до летательного annapaтa. — а vertical distance from the reference zero level to the aircraft in the air.
- полета на уровне моря — sea level flight altitude
- полета, неизменяемая — constant (flight) altitude
- полета no кругу (над аэродpoмoм) — circuit flight altitude /height/
- полета, постоянная — constant altitude
при крейсерском полете выдерживается постоянная высота. — during а cruising flight the altitude is maintained constant.
-, полная — gross height
геометрическая высота в каждой точке траектории взлета при условии полного градиента набора высоты. — the geometric height attained at any point in takeoff flight path using gross climb performance.
- порога аварийного выхода над полом кабины (не боnee чем...mm) (рис. 102) — emergency exit step-up inside the airplane (of not more than...mm)
- порога аварийного выхода над крылом (рис. 102) — emergency exit step-down outside the airplane
- порога аварийного выхода от земли — emergency exit step-down height (outside the aircraft)
- порога двери (после аварийной посадки с убранной передней опорой) — door sill height (with nose gear collapsed)
- порога двери (после аварийной посадки с убранными шасси) — door sill height (with all gear collapsed)
- порога двери (при нормальном положении ла) — door sill height (in normal altitude)
- предстоящего полета — expected altitude
- преодоления препятствия (hnpen) (рис. 112) — obstacle clearance limit (ocl)
- препятствия (нпреп) (рис. 112) — obstacle height
- при взлете (до высоты 400 м) — takeoff height
- приборная, исправленная — calibrated altitude
- принятия решения, минимапьная (нреш) — decision height (dh), minimum decision altitude (mda)
наименьшая высота, на котарой должно быть принято решение: или продолжать заход на посадку, или начинать маневр ухода на второй круг. — "decision height", with геspect to the operation of aircraft, means the height at which а decision must be made, during an ils or par instrument approach, to either continue the approach or to execute a missed approach.
- принятия решения ухода на второй круг — go-around decision height
- при работе двигателей с впрыском воды, максимальная (при взлете) или на форсажном режиме — maximum wet thrust height
- пропета над местностью — terrain altitude
- пропета над препятствием — obstacle clearance
- пролета над препятствиями в секторе глиссады, безопасная — glide path sector obstacle clearance
- пропета над препятствиями, минимальная — obstacle clearance limit (ocl)
- пролета ппм — waypoint passing altitude
- пролета радиомаркера — marker passing /crossing/ height
-, рабочая — operating altitude
- разгона до околозвуковой скорости — transonic acceleration altitude
- расположения аэродрома (истинная над уровнем моря) — aerodrome elevation
- расположения аэродрома (на графиках рлэ) — aerodrome altitude fig. 1 gives т.о. weight for aerodrome altitude and temperature.
-, расчетная — rated altitude
- решения, заданная по радиовысотомеру — preselected radio altitude decision height
- самолета на стоянке — airplane (overall) height at rest
- сброса (грузов, десанта) — paradrop altitude
- сброса шасси (при копровых испытаниях) — landing gear drop height
- светила — celestial body altitude angle
угол между плоскостью истинного горизонта и напрявлением на светило. высота светила измеряется дугой вертикали светила от истинного горизонта до места светипа в пределах от о до +90 (положительное значение к зениту от горизонта, отрицательное - к надиру). — angular displacement above the horizon, the area of a vertical circle between the horizon and a point on the celestial sphere, measured upward from the horizon.
- свободного сброса шасси (при копровых испытаниях) — landing gear free drop height
- срабатывания (к-л. устройства, срабатывающего при достижении определенной высоты) — response altitude
- срабатывания взрывателя — fuzing altitude
- средняя — mean height
-, текущая — present altitude
- уборки механизации (и шасси) — extendable devices retraction height
- условного препятствия (при взлете, посадке) — screen height
- установившегося полета — sustained altitude
- установки шкалы давления высотомера (высота перехода) — transition altitude
- установки высотомера на к-л. заданную высоту — altimeter setting altitude
- установки подвижного индекса высотомера на заданную высоту (напр. высоту принятия решения) — altimeter setting altitude when the aircraft passes through the altitude setting of the radio altimeter mda bug, a minimus voice alert is given.
- ухода на второй круг — missed-approach altitude /height/
минимальная высота, на которой должен быть начат маневр ухода на второй круг, — missed-approach altitude is the minimum height аt which final approach should be discontinued if it cannot be completed.
-, чистая — net height
геометрическая высота в лю6ой точке траектории взлета при соблюдении условий чистого набора высоты, — the geometric height attained at any point in the takeoff flight path using net climb performance.
-, чистая, относительная — net height
- щетки (электрической машины) — brush length
- эшелона (нэш) — flight level
отсчитывается от условного уровня, кот. соответствует стандарт. атмосф. давлению 760 мм рт. ст. — measured above the referепсе datum corresponding to atmospheric pressure of 760 mm hg.
- эшелона, заданная — preset flight level
- эшелона перехода — transition level
высота, при которой шкала давления высотомера устанавливается с давления 1013 мб (760 мм рт.ст.) на давление на уровне аэродрома, при заходе на посадку. — at the transition level the pilot sets the altimeter to actual qnh. the change in altimeter setting from 1013 mb to local qnh can be made when an approach clearance is issued.
диапазон в. — altitude range
потеря в. — loss of altitude
на всех в. — at any (appropriate) altitude
с набором в. — in climb
с потерей в. — in descent
с увеличением (уменьшением) в. — with increase (decrease) in altitude
висеть на в.... метров от земли — hover at а height of... meters from the ground
выдерживать в. — maintain altitude
занимать (заданную) в. — reach (pre-selected) altitude
лететь над в. перехода — fly above transition altitude
лететь ниже опасной в. — fly below minimum safe altitude /height/, fly at unsafe altitude
набирать в. — climb
поднимать в. в кабине до... м — raise cabin altitude to... m
регулировать no в. (сиденье летчика) — adjust for height
сообщать о достижении в.... метров — report reaching... meters
сообщать об уходе (снижении) с в.... метров — report leaving meters
терять в. — lose altitude, descend
увеличивать в. — increase altitude, climbРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > высота
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98 с увеличением
•Drill speeds decrease as drill diameters increase.
•The sweep component beats with the second, third, and fourth harmonic as the sweep frequency increases.
•As the length of the chain between... increases, so does the tendency of...
•The amount of carbon formed tended to increase with increase in reaction temperature.
•Corrosion rate increases with increasing (or increased) temperature.
•The live load decreases with an increase in the floor area.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > с увеличением
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99 abfallen
v/i (unreg., trennb., ist -ge-)3. Zahlen, Leistung etc.: fall off, drop; SPORT, Person: fall behind; gegen den Koreaner fiel er stark ab he was no match for the Korean; neben seinen früheren Werken fällt der Roman ab compared with his earlier works the novel is disappointing5. umg.: es wird dabei für ihn etwas abfallen there’ll be something in it for him too; umg. und was fällt ( dabei) für mich ab? what’s in it for me?6. NAUT. cast* * *(Anhänger) to secede; to apostatize; to break away;(Gegenstand) to drop off; to fall off;(Gelände) to slope down* * *ạb|fal|lenvi sep irreg aux sein1) (= herunterfallen) to fall or drop off; (Blätter, Blüten etc) to fallvon etw abfallen — to fall or drop off( from) sth
2) (= sich senken) to fall or drop away; (= sich vermindern Druck, Temperatur) to fall, to dropder Weg talwärts verläuft sacht abfallend — the path down to the valley slopes gently
3) (fig = übrig bleiben) to be left (over)das, was in der Küche abfällt — the kitchen leftovers
der Stoff, der beim Schneidern abfällt — the leftover scraps of material
4) (= schlechter werden) to fall or drop off, to go downhill; (SPORT = zurückbleiben) to drop back5) (fig = sich lösen) to melt awayalle Unsicherheit/Furcht fiel von ihm ab — all his uncertainty/fear left him, all his uncertainty/fear melted away (from him) or dissolved
6) (von einer Partei) to break (von with), to drop out( von of); (Fraktion) to break away (von from)7) (inf = herausspringen)wie viel fällt bei dem Geschäft für mich ab? — how much do I get out of the deal?
* * *1) (to become separated or fall off: The door-handle dropped off; This button dropped off your coat.) drop off2) (to slope downwards: The ground fell away steeply.) fall away* * *ab|fal·len1vi irreg Hilfsverb: sein2. (schlechter sein)3. (beim Wettlauf) to fall [or lag] behind, to drop back4. (übrig bleiben) to be left over5. (schwinden) to vanishalle Furcht fiel plötzlich von ihm ab suddenly all his fear vanished6. (sich senken) to drop awayder Weg fällt zum Wald hin leicht ab the path slopes gently towards the wood▪ \abfallend declining, slopingund wie viel fällt dabei für mich ab? and how much do I get out of this?ab|fal·len2von einer Partei \abfallen to turn renegade on a party* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1) (ugs.)wieviel fällt für jeden ab? — what will each person's share be?
2) (herunterfallen) fall offvon jemandem abfallen — (fig.) leave somebody
vom Glauben/von jemandem abfallen — desert the faith/somebody
4) (nachlassen) drop5) (bes. Sport): (zurückfallen) drop or fall back6) (sich senken) < land, hillside, road> drop away; slope7) (im Vergleich)gegenüber jemandem/etwas od. gegen jemanden/etwas stark abfallen — be markedly inferior to somebody/something
* * *abfallen v/i (irr, trennb, ist -ge-)alle Angst fiel von ihm ab fig his fears left him2. Gelände: fall away, drop (steil steeply)gegen den Koreaner fiel er stark ab he was no match for the Korean;neben seinen früheren Werken fällt der Roman ab compared with his earlier works the novel is disappointing5. umg:es wird dabei für ihn etwas abfallen there’ll be something in it for him too;umgund was fällt (dabei) für mich ab? what’s in it for me?6. SCHIFF cast* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1) (ugs.)2) (herunterfallen) fall offvon jemandem abfallen — (fig.) leave somebody
3) (sich lossagen) < country> secedevom Glauben/von jemandem abfallen — desert the faith/somebody
4) (nachlassen) drop5) (bes. Sport): (zurückfallen) drop or fall back6) (sich senken) <land, hillside, road> drop away; slopegegenüber jemandem/etwas od. gegen jemanden/etwas stark abfallen — be markedly inferior to somebody/something
* * *v.to apostatise (UK) v.to apostatize (US) v.to dip v.to fall off v.to secede v. -
100 ceder
v.1 to hand over.2 to give up (rendirse) (conceder).ceder a to give in toceder en to give up onRicardo cedió su casa a su primo Richard ceded his house to his cousin.3 to abate.4 to give way (venirse abajo).la puerta finalmente cedió the door finally gave way5 to give, to become loose.ha cedido el jersey the jersey has gone baggy6 to decrease in intensity, to abate, to lessen, to subside.La tormenta eléctrica cedió al fin The thunderstorm abated at last.7 to yield, to give in, to give way, to cede.Ricardo cedió ante su insistencia Richard yielded in view of her insistence.Las vigas cedieron ante el peso The beams yielded to the weight.8 to demise.Ricardo cedió su poder por un mes Richard demised his power for a month.* * *1 (dar) to cede, give1 (rendirse) to yield (a, to), give way (a, to)■ no cedas don't make any concessions, don't give in2 (caerse) to fall, give way3 (disminuir) to diminish, slacken, go down\ceder el paso AUTOMÓVIL to give way, US yield* * *verb1) to cede, hand over2) give in, yield3) diminish, abate* * *1. VT1) [+ propiedad] to transfer; [+ territorio] to cede frm, hand overme cedió el asiento — she let me have her seat, she gave up her seat (for me)
cedió los derechos de autor a su familia — she gave up o over the authorial rights to her family
el director ha cedido el puesto a su colaborador — the director has decided to hand over the post to his colleague
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ceder la palabra a algn — to give the floor to sb frm, call upon sb to speak•
"ceda el paso" — "give way", "yield" (EEUU)•
ceder terreno a algn/algo — to give ground to sb/sth2) (Dep) [+ balón] to pass2. VI1) (=transigir) to give in, yield frm•
ceder a algo — to give in to sth, yield to sthceder al chantaje — to give in o yield to blackmail
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ceder ante algn/algo — to give in to sb/sth, yield to sb/sthno cederemos a o ante sus amenazas — we will not give in to o yield to his threats
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ceder en algo, no ceden en su empeño de ganar la liga — they're not giving in o up in their endeavour to win the league2) (=disminuir) [viento] to drop, die down; [lluvia] to ease up; [frío] to abate, ease up; [fiebre] to go down; [dolor] to lessen3) [suelo, viga] to give way, give4) (=dar de sí) [zapatos, prenda, elástico] to stretch, giveel tejido ha cedido y me queda ancho — the material has stretched o given and now it's too big for me
* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < derecho> to transfer, assign; < territorio> to cede; <puesto/título> ( voluntariamente) to hand over; ( obligatoriamente) to give upme cedió el asiento — he let me have his seat; palabra 3b, paso 1b
b) <balón/pelota> to pass2.me cedieron una casa en el pueblo — they gave o allowed me the use of a house in the village
ceder vi1) ( cejar) to give wayno cedió ni un ápice — she didn't give o yield an inch
3)a) muro/puente/cuerda to give wayb) zapatos/muelles to give* * *= give over, give, hand over, cede, yield, pass over, sign away, buckle, remit, compromise, give in, cave in (to).Ex. The old building is now given over to children and young people.Ex. Visitors would be surprised by the loud creaking and groaning of the presses as the timbers gave and rubbed against each other.Ex. Eventually, teachers should be able to ' hand the chalk over to the students' and take a back seat.Ex. We see this most clearly in the United Kingdom right now, as the Westminster government cedes authority both to the European Union and to a new parliament in Scotland.Ex. She actually had an impulse to go and tell the staff to cast off their chains; she did not, however, yield to it.Ex. She also indicated in passing that in future authors would not automatically pass over the copyright of research results in papers to publishers.Ex. The article is entitled 'License agreements in lieu of copyright: are we signing away our rights?'.Ex. The arches of greenhouses buckle under snow loads but the criteria used to study the effects are devised for rectilinear beams.Ex. The fever was resolved and the skin lesions started to remit during the following 3 weeks.Ex. The moment we compromise among ourselves to adopt rules that are incompatible with ideology then I think we are merely providing the necessity before very long to have these changes brought about.Ex. At first he tried self-treatment by rubbing it with the tail of a cat, but eventually gave in and consulted a local physician.Ex. It takes more courage to say no and stand up for what's right and is best for them, than it does to cave in to knuckleheads like you two.----* ceder ante = give + way (to), bow to.* ceder ante la presión = surrender to + pressure.* ceder ante la presión de = give in to.* ceder a una demanda = bow to + demand.* ceder el paso = give + way (to), yield + the right of way.* ceder el relevo = pass (on) + the torch, pass (on) + the baton.* ceder las riendas del poder = hand over + the reins of power.* ceder + Nombre + a = turn + Nombre + over to.* ceder terreno = yield + ground, lose + ground.* no ceder = stand + Posesivo + ground, put + Posesivo + foot down.* no ceder a las presiones = withstand + pressure.* no ceder terreno = stand + Posesivo + ground.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < derecho> to transfer, assign; < territorio> to cede; <puesto/título> ( voluntariamente) to hand over; ( obligatoriamente) to give upme cedió el asiento — he let me have his seat; palabra 3b, paso 1b
b) <balón/pelota> to pass2.me cedieron una casa en el pueblo — they gave o allowed me the use of a house in the village
ceder vi1) ( cejar) to give wayno cedió ni un ápice — she didn't give o yield an inch
3)a) muro/puente/cuerda to give wayb) zapatos/muelles to give* * *ceder (ante)(v.) = give + way (to), bow toEx: But since to have chosen to use the alternative rule would have committed us to extensive and expensive recataloging of LC copy, service considerations gave way to economic considerations.
Ex: In connection with that, I think it's the greater part of wisdom in a situation like this to bow to those who know more about the matter than I do.= give over, give, hand over, cede, yield, pass over, sign away, buckle, remit, compromise, give in, cave in (to).Ex: The old building is now given over to children and young people.
Ex: Visitors would be surprised by the loud creaking and groaning of the presses as the timbers gave and rubbed against each other.Ex: Eventually, teachers should be able to ' hand the chalk over to the students' and take a back seat.Ex: We see this most clearly in the United Kingdom right now, as the Westminster government cedes authority both to the European Union and to a new parliament in Scotland.Ex: She actually had an impulse to go and tell the staff to cast off their chains; she did not, however, yield to it.Ex: She also indicated in passing that in future authors would not automatically pass over the copyright of research results in papers to publishers.Ex: The article is entitled 'License agreements in lieu of copyright: are we signing away our rights?'.Ex: The arches of greenhouses buckle under snow loads but the criteria used to study the effects are devised for rectilinear beams.Ex: The fever was resolved and the skin lesions started to remit during the following 3 weeks.Ex: The moment we compromise among ourselves to adopt rules that are incompatible with ideology then I think we are merely providing the necessity before very long to have these changes brought about.Ex: At first he tried self-treatment by rubbing it with the tail of a cat, but eventually gave in and consulted a local physician.Ex: It takes more courage to say no and stand up for what's right and is best for them, than it does to cave in to knuckleheads like you two.* ceder ante = give + way (to), bow to.* ceder ante la presión = surrender to + pressure.* ceder ante la presión de = give in to.* ceder a una demanda = bow to + demand.* ceder el paso = give + way (to), yield + the right of way.* ceder el relevo = pass (on) + the torch, pass (on) + the baton.* ceder las riendas del poder = hand over + the reins of power.* ceder + Nombre + a = turn + Nombre + over to.* ceder terreno = yield + ground, lose + ground.* no ceder = stand + Posesivo + ground, put + Posesivo + foot down.* no ceder a las presiones = withstand + pressure.* no ceder terreno = stand + Posesivo + ground.* * *ceder [E1 ]vtA1 (entregar) ‹derecho› to transfer, assign, cede ( frml); ‹territorio› to cede, transfercedieron las tierras al Estado they transferred the lands to o made the lands over to o ceded the lands to the Stateel campeón no quiere ceder su título the champion doesn't want to give up his titlecederá la dirección de la empresa a los empleados he will hand over o transfer the running of the company to the employeesme cedió el asiento he let me have his seat, he gave up his seat for me2 ‹balón/pelota› to pass1 ‹obra› to loanme cedieron una casa en el pueblo they gave o allowed me the use of a house in the village2 ‹jugador› to loan■ cederviA (cejar) to give waymanténte firme y no cedas stand your ground and don't give way o give intuvieron que ceder ante sus amenazas they had to give in to his threatsno cedió ni un ápice she didn't give o yield an inchceder EN algo to give sth uptuvo que ceder en su empeño she had to give up o abandon the undertakingceder A algo to give in TO sthno cedió a la tentación she did not give in to o yield to temptationB1 «fiebre» to go down; «dolor» to ease, lessen; «tormenta» to ease up, abate; «viento» to drop, die down, abate; «frío» to abate, ease2 «valor/divisa» to ease, driftC1 «muro/puente/cuerda» (romperse, soltarse) to give waylas tablas cedieron por el peso the boards gave way under the weightel elástico ya está cediendo the elastic is starting to go o is getting loose2 «cuero/zapatos/muelles» (dar de sí) to giveme está un poco estrecho, pero ya cederá it's a bit tight but it'll give* * *
ceder ( conjugate ceder) verbo transitivo
1
‹ territorio› to cede;
‹puesto/título› ( voluntariamente) to hand over;
( a la fuerza) to give up;
me cedió el asiento he let me have his seat;
See Also→ paso 1b
2 ( prestar) ‹ jugador› to loan
verbo intransitivo
1 ( cejar) to give way;◊ no cedió ni un ápice she didn't give o yield an inch;
cedió en su empeño she gave up the undertaking;
ceder a algo to give in to sth
2 [fiebre/lluvia/viento] to ease off;
[ dolor] to ease
3 [muro/puente/cuerda] to give way;
[zapatos/muelle] to give
ceder
I vtr (voluntariamente) to hand over
ceder la palabra, to give sb the right to speak
(obligatoriamente) to give
ceder el paso, to give way, US to yield
II verbo intransitivo
1 (una cuerda, un cable) to give way
2 (una tormenta, epidemia, etc) to diminish, slacken
3 (transigir) to give in
' ceder' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abdicar
- capitular
- condescender
- plegarse
- residir
- plegar
English:
assign
- back down
- budge
- cave in
- climb down
- compromise
- decentralize
- give
- give in
- give up
- relent
- resist
- sign away
- way
- weaken
- yield
- cede
- climb
- ground
- knuckle
* * *♦ vt1. [traspasar, transferir] to hand over;las tierras fueron cedidas a los campesinos the land was handed over to the peasants;el gobierno central cederá a los ayuntamientos el control de la política cultural central government will hand control of cultural policy to the town halls2. [conceder] to give up;ceder el paso to give way;me levanté para ceder mi asiento a una anciana I stood up and gave my seat to an old lady;el actual campeón cedió dos segundos con respecto al ganador the reigning champion was two seconds slower than the winner3. [pelota] to pass♦ vi1. [venirse abajo] to give way;la puerta finalmente cedió the door finally gave way;el suelo del escenario cedió por el peso del decorado the stage floor gave way under the weight of the scenery2. [rendirse] to give up;cedió a sus ruegos he gave in to their pleading;no cederemos a las amenazas we won't give in to threats;cedió ante las presiones de la comunidad internacional he gave way to international pressure;no deben ceder a la tentación de tomarse la justicia por su mano they mustn't give in to the temptation to take the law into their own hands;ceder en to give up on;cedió en lo esencial he gave in on the important issues3. [destensarse] to give;el jersey ha cedido the jersey has gone baggy4. [disminuir] to abate, to ease up;por fin cedió la tormenta at last the storm eased up;la fiebre ha cedido the fever has gone down* * *I v/t give up; ( traspasar) transfer, cede;ceder el paso AUTO yield, Br give wayII v/i1 give way, yield* * *ceder vi1) : to yield, to give way2) : to diminish, to abate3) : to give in, to relentceder vt: to cede, to hand over* * *ceder vbse lo pedimos con mucha educación, pero no cedió we asked him very nicely, but he wouldn't give in2. (romperse) to give way3. (dejar) to give up4. (intensidad, fuerza) to die down
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